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/];'Ëf If]q ;+/If0f tyf ko{6g ljsf; ;ldlt @)^# ;fndf g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f u7g ePsf]
xf] . ?? /];'Ëf If]q eGgfn] u'NdL lhNnfsf tD3f;, cv{n], xl:trf}/, j8fufpF,
k/fNdL, jlny'd, h'e'Ë, uf}+8fsf]6, b'ljrf}/, b/jf/ b]lj:yfg, l;dLrf}/ ufpF
ljsf; ;ldltx?, u'NdL, kfNkf / :ofËhfsf] ;+ud :yn k"j{ :ofËhf lhNnfsf]
sf/Lsf]6, klZrd u'NdL lhNnfsf] yf]uf{ / e8\s'jf, pQ/ a8L3f6 vf]nf / ?b|j]0fL,
blIf0f kfNkf lhNnfsf] s';]gL leqsf] If]q / u'NdL lhNnfsf] w'sf]{6 j:t' l:yt
ljlrq u'kmf / ;f] cf;kf;sf] If]q kb{5 . of] 7fpF P]ltxfl;s, wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts
Pjd\ k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{n] el/k"0f{ /x]sf] 5 . ??–/];'Ëf u'NdL lhNnfsf
;'k|l;4 tkf]e"ld x'g . eujfg uf}td a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDjgLaf6 ^^ ls=ld=sf]
b'/Ldf kfNkf lhNnfsf] dgdf]xs / cfs{ifs ;b/d'sfd tfg;]g / >Lgu/ cjl:yt 5 .
tfg;]g glhs} klZrs tkm{ k|l;4 e}/j:yfg dlGb/ /x]sf] 5 . tfg;]gsf] klZrd #)
ls=ld= df]6/af6f]sf] b'/Ldf ?? If]q / &% ls=ld=sf] b'/Ldf /];'Ëf If]q
/x]sf] 5 .
kf}/fl0fs, wfld{s tyf P]ltxfl;s b[li6sf]0faf6
?? /];'Ëfsf] :ki6 Oltxf; 5 . oxfFsf d7, dlGb/, nufot y'k|} k|df0fx? 5g\ . oxfF
kf}/fl0fssfnsf k|l;4 Clifx?n] tk:of u/L ;fwgf k|fKt u/]sf x'g\ .
/];'Ëf
kf}/fl0fssfnsf k|l;4 Clif Cio>[Ë b]lv hf];dlg ;Gt ;Dk|bfosf k|jt{s :jfdL
zlzw/ dxfk|e' nIdLgf/fo0f, k|e' ob'sfgGb h:tfn] o; e"lddf tk tyf o1 u/] .
pQm k/Dk/f clxn];Dd klg rln/x]sf] 5 .
?? If]qsf] lgs6 /d0fLo kj{lto k|fGt ePsf]n]
oxfF w]/} Clifx?n] tk:of u/]sf lyP . …;[li6sf] z'?df a|XdfhLsf] dgaf6 ;[li6
dxlif{ e[u'n] o;} kj{tdf tk:of u/]sf lyP .
/];'Ëf s[i0f u08sL t6l:yt ?? If]qsf] lz/ xf] . ?? If]qd} a|XdfhLsf
dfg;k'q k'n:o–k'nxsf] cf>d lyof] . cyf{t\ e[u', k'n:o–k'nx ;a} /];'Ëfsf
tk:jL lyP . ??If]qsf tk:jLx? klg jiff{ofddf /];'Ëfsf r'r'/fdf a:y] .Ú kf}/fl0fs
sfnb]lv jt{dfg sfn;Dd /];'Ëf kj{t l;4e"ld, tkf]e"dL, of]ue"ld, /
o1e"ld /xL cfPsf] 5 . o; kljq
e"lddf eujfg lzj l;4]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] ?kdf k|s6 ePsf x'g . clxn] /];'Ëfdf
l;4sf] dlGb/ 5, Tof] l;4]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] dlGb/ xf] . o; If]qdf ul/Psf sd{x?
dxfb]jsf] s[kfn] l;4 x'G5g\ . /];'Ëfdf xhf/f}+ jif{ klxNo}b]lv tk:of, ;fwgf, cWoog
dgg lrGtg ug]{ Clif k/Dk/f clxn];Dd klg rln/x]sf] 5 .
kf}/fl0fs sfndf /];'Ëfdf e[u' k'n:o cflb Clifn] tk:of u/]sf lyP . ??
If]qdf tk:of ug]{ cGo Clif d'lgx?sf] klg aif]{ cf>d /];'Ëf lyof] . /];'Ëfdf
k|Voft dxlif{ Cio>[Ën] tk:of u/]sf] s'/f atfO{G5 . Cio>[Ësf] af/]df,
aflNdsL, /fdfo0f, dxfef/t tyf cGo k'/f0fx?df ;d]t pNn]Vo u/]sf] kfOG5 . pgL
a|XdfhLsf ;ef;b dxlif{ sfZoksf gflt, ljdf08s Clifsf k'q lyP . Cio>[Ën] g}
/fhf bz/ysf] k'q]li6 o1 ;DkGg u/]sf lyP .
Cio>[Ëfsf]
hGdsf] af/]df klg crDdsf] syf 5 . Pslbg ljdf08s Clifn] s'g} tnfpdf g'xfpFb} lyP
. To;} tnfpdf csf]{lt/ s'g} ?kjtL cK;/fn] g'xfpFb} lyOg . cw{gUg cj:yfdf
g'xfPsL cK;/fnfO{ b]v]/ Clif sfdf;Qm eP5g / pgsf] lao{ ktg eP5 . kltt lao{
tnk§L kfgL vfO/x]sf] d[un] cghfgd} vfP5 / pQm d[u ue{0fL eOg\ . ToxL d[uLsf]
ue{af6 6fpsf]df Ps l;ª ePsf] aRrfsf] hGd eP5 . ltg} afnskl5 uP/ Cio>[Ë ag] .
pgL cfk\mgf afa' ljdf08ssf] cf>d sf}lzsL
t6df x's]{ . pgn] cfk\mgf afa' ljdf08s afx]s cGo JolQmx?nfO{ b]v]sf lyPgg\ .
pgn] :jf:gL dflg;sf] d'v klg b]v]sf lyPgg\ . To; ;dodf c+u b]zdf /fhf nf]dkfb
lyP . pgL cof]Wofsf /fhf bz/ysf k/dldq lyP . nf]dkfbn] /fHo ug]{ qmddf hgtfx?
dfly y'k}| cGofo u/] . a|fXd0fx?nfO{ 9fF6\g] sfd u/] . To; kfksf] kmn:j?k
c+ub]zdf eo+s/ v8]/L k¥of] . To;kl5 a|fXd08x? / lj4fgx?sf] ;Nnfx adf]lhd /fhfn]
Cio>[ËnfO{ Nofpg elg a]Zofx? k7fP . tL a]Zofx? sf}lzsL t6:y /d0fLo cf>ddf
k'u] . lt a]Zofx?n] ljdf08s gePsf] a]nfdf cg]s xfpefp b]vfP / ;fFem kv kms]{ .
slxNo} dflg; gb]v]sf Cio>[ËfnfO{ lt a]Zof csf]{ cf>daf6 cfPsf d'lg s'df/
h:tf] nfUof] . ;fFemkv gaf]lnsg ;fodsfnLg s[Ao ;+GWof, clUgLxf]qfbL gu/]sf
5f]/fnfO{ b]v]/ cfZro{ ladf08sn] ;f]Wbf Cio>[Ën] hl6n a|Xdfrf/Lsf] aofg u/]
. pgsf] aofgaf6 a]Zofx? cfP/ 5f]/fsf] dg lauf/L lbP5g\ eGg] a'´]sf ladf08sn]
/fIf;Ldfof ePsf]n] To;af6 aRg cfb]z lbP . t/ ef]nLkN6 tL a]Zofx? cfP/ ladf08s
gePsf] df}sfkf/L xfjefj s6fIfn] Cio>[ËnfO{ df]lxt kf/]/ nu] . pgnfO{
c+sb]zdf :jfut ul/of] . cnf}lss cWoflTds ann] ToxfF ef/L jiff{ eof] . ToxfFsf
;Dk"0f{ hgtf Cio>[Ëk|lt s[t1 eP . /fhf nf]dkfbn] cfk\mgL 5f]/L zfGtfnfO{
pgL;+u ljjfx ul/lbP . /fhfn] cfk\mgf 5f]/L HjfO{nfO{ uf]7x?, ufO{x? lbP .
ljdf08sn] 5f]/fnfO{ zfGtfaf6 k'q hGd]kl5 k'gMsf}lzsL t6df cfpg' eGg] cf1f lbPsf
lyP .
/fhf
bz/ysf] a[4 pd]/ x'Fbf;d]t k'q ghGd]sfn] cfk\mgf u'? al;i6;+u /fhfn] pkfo ;f]w]
. al;i6n] Cio>[ËnfO{ 8fsL Pp6f k'q]li6 o1 ug'{kb{5 eGg] pkfo atfO{lbP . pQm
o1sf] cfof]hgf ul/of] . Cio>[ËfnfO{ o1df cfrfo{ agfO{of] . xjg z'? ePkl5
clUgn] kfo;sf] yfn lnP/ cfP . ;f] yfn lbO{ cUgL nf]k eP . ToxL kfo; /fgLx?nfO{
v'jfPkl5 /fhf bz/ynfO{ /fd, nId0f, e/t / zq'wg u/L $ 5f]/f hGd]sf lyP .
cfk\mgf] a'afsf] cf1f cg';f/ k'q ghGdfOsg
cfk\mgf] cf>ddf cfpg lgz]if ul/Psf Cio>[Ë cfk\mgL kTgL zfGtfnfO{ lnP/
sf}lzsL glbsf] ;dfg gbL sfnLu08sLsf] lt/}lt/ ?? If]qdf cfO{k'u] pgL /];'Ëfdf
cfP/ a;] . o;/L >[ioCËaf6 /];'Ëf gfd /xg uPsf] xf] eGg] egfO{ 5 . eg]
Cio>[Ësf] lxpFb] cf>d >[Ëf xf] eGg] egfO{ klg ;fy{s x'G5 .